Chapter 5: Splitting Windows and Tabs

Splitting Windows and Tabs

You will often encounter situations where you need to edit the current document with reference to another document (scenario: translation), or copy code from another document to the current document (scenario: copying html element class names to a css document). copy code from another document to the current document (scenario: copying html element class names to a css document), this is when you need to split the screen the most.

Splitting

• :split abbreviation :sp or Ctrl-w s split up and down.

• :vsplit Abbreviation :vs or Ctrl-w v Split left and right.

• :diffsplit Abbreviation :diffs Diff mode opens a split screen and can be followed by {filename}.

Window jumping

• Ctrl-w w Activate next window.

• Ctrl-w j Activates the next window.

• Ctrl-w k Activate the upper window.

• Ctrl-w h Activate left window

• Ctrl-w l activates the right window

Move split screen

• Ctrl-w l Moves to rightmost window

• Ctrl-w H Moves to the leftmost side.

• Ctrl-w K Move to the top

• Ctrl-w J Move to the bottom

_Note: Case sensitive. Alternatively, you can move the bottom screen to the right side for a top/bottom to left/right split screen conversion. _

Screen zoom

• Ctrl-w = Average window size

• Ctrl-w + Increase height

• Ctrl-w - Reduce height

• Ctrl-w _ Maximum height

• Ctrl-w > Increase width

• Ctrl-w < Reduce width

• Ctrl-w | Maximum width

Practice! Practice! Practice!

Tagged pages

The buffer mentioned in Chapter 2 and the split-screen operation just mentioned are good for switching between a small number of files. I don't think it's convenient to have more than 3 files, but tabs are better for switching between multiple files.

Create a tab

• :tabnew or :tabedit abbreviation :tabe opens a new tab.

• Ctrl-w gf opens a new tab with the name of the file at the current cursor position

Note: Both :tabnew and :tabedit can be followed by a to open the specified file in a new tab. to open the specified file in a new tab, and : can be followed by a number indicating the position of the new tab in the list (starting from 0). _

Switch tabs

• gt or :tabnext Abbreviation :tabn Next tab (last one loops to first)

• gT or :tabprevious Abbreviation :tabp Previous tab (first one loops to last)

• :tabrewind abbreviation :tabr or :tabfirst abbreviation :tabfir to the first one

• :tablast abbreviation :tabl to the last tab

Close a tab.

• :tabclose Abbreviation :tabc to close the current tab

• :-tabc Close previous tab

• :+tabc Close the next tab

• :tabonly abbreviation :tabo close other tabs

The next chapter will cover block operations.